WealthPulse.
7 terms

Dictionary — J

Jones Act, Joint and Several Liability, Judgment Proof, Joint Tortfeasor and more. Each definition explains what the term means and why it changes a number.

J DICTIONARY

Jones Act

Federal law allowing a seaman injured through employer negligence to sue directly, with a jury trial.

Why it matters: It is far more generous than land-based compensation schemes, which is why seaman status is fought over.

Run the oil rig & offshore injury →

Joint and Several Liability

A rule allowing a claimant to recover the full award from any one liable defendant.

Why it matters: It matters most when one defendant is insured and another is not.

Judgment Proof

A defendant with no meaningful assets or insurance, against whom a judgment cannot realistically be collected.

Why it matters: A large verdict against an uninsured individual is frequently worth nothing.

Run the settlement vs trial →

Joint Tortfeasor

One of several parties whose combined conduct caused a single injury.

Why it matters: Adding a second liable party often doubles the collectible coverage behind a claim.

Run the truck accident claim →

Joint Life Annuity

An annuity continuing payments to a surviving spouse after the first death.

Why it matters: It pays less per year in exchange for removing the risk of a survivor losing the income.

Run the annuity income →

Judgment Lien

A creditor's claim recorded against your property after winning a court judgment.

Why it matters: It typically must be paid before a property can be sold with clear title.

Run the home sale net proceeds →

Jurisdiction

The authority of a court to hear a case, determined by geography and subject matter.

Why it matters: Choosing the right one affects deadlines, damages caps and the available jury pool.

Run the settlement vs trial →
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