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How to Calculate Trading Position Size

Risk-based position sizing with stop distance, R multiple and account exposure.

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42,180
The formula

How this number is built

units = (account × risk %) ÷ |entry − stop|
Step by step

Calculating it yourself

Step 1

Decide the fixed percentage of the account you are willing to lose on one trade.

Step 2

Place the stop where the trade idea is actually wrong, not at a round number.

Step 3

Divide the risk amount by the stop distance to get the size.

Step 4

Check the notional exposure against your leverage limit.

Step 5

Confirm the reward-to-risk ratio justifies taking the trade at all.

Questions

What people ask next

Why size from the stop?

It keeps the dollar loss constant regardless of volatility, which is what makes a losing run survivable.

Is 1% per trade right?

It is a common starting point. What matters more is that the number is fixed in advance and applied consistently.

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Estimates, not advice. Every figure here is produced from the inputs you enter and the formula printed on the page. Rules differ by state, carrier, lender and contract, so use these numbers to prepare for a conversation with a qualified professional rather than to replace one. See our full disclaimer.